| Consolidating Debt Via Credit Card or Loan?
Q: Is it better for me to consolidate our debt on a credit card with an interest rate of 9.9% or to take out a three-year loan at 12% interest? Thank you for your help.
--Timothy, Texas
A: Great question! In order to illustrate, I'm going to assume you have $12,000 of credit-card debt and are weighing the two options you highlighted. First off, a three-year, 12% loan would require a monthly payment just under $400. If you can afford that type of payment each and every month, this might be a solid option. I like that this strategy has a definite beginning and end date.
However, the risk is that you build back up your credit-card debt that you consolidated and then end up with credit-card debt and your "tried-to-consolidate" loan. That's bad news and often happens. If you fear this scenario, then I would opt for the lower-interest credit card. If you make similar payments of about $400 per month, you'll still end up debt free in three years (or less) and that is just plain good! Plus, you would also save a little over $400 in interest over the higher interest rate consolidation loan.
No matter which direction you head, it should all start with a focus on the basics: living within your means. Putting together a budget you can live with is the cornerstone of financial success.
By June Walbert, USAA
December 7, 2010
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